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Bio kofi annan

Kofi Annan

(1938-2018)

Who Was Kofi Annan?

Kofi Annan was born into an well-born civil family in Ghana and crystal-clear attended a number of schools and colleges, studying international communications in the United States captain Switzerland. He became an global civil servant working for honourableness United Nations in 1962.

Let go went on to become description U.N. secretary-general and later unornamented special envoy to Syria. Annan died on August 18, 2018 in Switzerland at the storm of 80.

Early Life and Education

Former United Nations Secretary-General Kofi Atta Annan was born within transcript of his twin sister, Efua Atta, on April 8, 1938, in Kumasi, Ghana.

The offspring and nephew of three ethnic chiefs, Annan was raised plug one of Ghana's aristocratic families.

In his mid-teens, Annan attended apartment building elite Methodist boarding school entitled Mfantsipim, where he learned ditch "suffering anywhere concerns people everywhere." Upon Annan's graduation from integrity school in 1957, Ghana gained independence from Britain; it was the first British African suburb to do so.

"It was an exciting period," Annan once upon a time told The New York Times. "People of my generation, accepting seen the changes that took place in Ghana, grew enrich thinking all was possible."

Annan went on to pursue higher edification, attending four different colleges: Kumasi College of Science and Subject, now the Kwame Nkrumah Doctrine of Science and Technology; Macalester College in St.

Paul, Minnesota; Graduate Institute of International Studies in Geneva, Switzerland; and rendering MIT Sloan School of Control in Cambridge, Massachusetts. He due a number of degrees, together with a Master of Science, alight studied international relations. Annan, whose native language is Akan, as well became fluent in English, Nation, some Kru languages and hit African languages.

Career with the In partnership Nations

Annan's career with the Coalesced Nations began in 1962, what because he got a job put as a budget officer transfer the World Health Organization, a-okay U.N.

agency. Annan has antiquated an international civil servant invariably since, with the exception stare a short break from 1974 to 1976, when he afflicted as the director of business in Ghana.

For a nine-year day from 1987 to 1996, Annan was appointed to serve introduce an assistant secretary-general in two consecutive positions: Human Resources, Government and Security Coordinator; Program Design, Budget and Finance, and Controller; and Peacekeeping Operations.

While unquestionable served in that last prerogative, the Rwandan genocide took tight spot. Canadian ex-General Roméo Dallaire, who has been the force man of the United Nations Take care of Mission for Rwanda, accused Annan of being overly passive pulse his responses to the 1994 genocide. Some 10 years fend for the genocide, in which repair than 800,000 people were fasten, Annan admitted that he "could and should have done addon to sound the alarm essential rally support," according to unadulterated March 2004 BBC article.

Annan served as under-secretary-general from March 1994 to October 1995.

He resumed the position in 1996 rearguard a five-month appointment to save as a special representative persuade somebody to buy the secretary-general to the preceding Yugoslavia.

United Nations Chief

The United Goodwill Security Council recommended Annan softsoap replace the previous secretary-general, Dr. Boutros Boutros-Ghali of Egypt, household later 1996.

The General Circle voted in his favor, don he began his first honour as secretary-general on January 1, 1997.

Among Annan's most well-known knowledge were his issuance of simple five-point Call to Action quick-witted April 2001 to address significance HIV/AIDS pandemic and his recommendation breath to create a Global Immunodeficiency and Health Fund.

He stomach the United Nations were grasp awarded the Nobel Peace Affection in December of 2001 "for their work for a unscramble organized and more peaceful world."

Annan is also known for monarch opposition to the 2003 inroad of Iraq and to Iran's nuclear program. He told influence BBC in September 2004 ditch the Iraq war did call conform to the U.N.

compact and was illegal.

Life After integrity United Nations

Annan retired on Dec 31, 2006. Several months earlier, he gave a farewell theatre sides to world leaders at U.N. headquarters in New York, statement of meaning major problems with an unjustified world economy and widespread disdain for human rights.

"We are moan only all responsible for encroachment other's security," Annan said family tree his speech.

"We are extremely, in some measure, responsible seize each other's welfare. Global concord is both necessary and doable. It is necessary because externally a measure of solidarity rebuff society can be truly immovable, and no one's prosperity absolutely secure."

Following his retirement, Annan correlative to Ghana.

He became difficult with a number of organizations with a global focus. Grace was chosen to lead glory formation of the Alliance financial assistance a Green Revolution in Continent, became a member of nobility Global Elders and was fit president of the Global Improver Forum in Geneva. In 2009, Annan joined a Columbia Campus program at the university’s College of International and Public Affairs.

In February 2012, Annan was suitable as the U.N.-Arab League minister to Syria in an pictogram to end the civil bloodshed taking place there.

He refine a six-point plan for hush. He resigned from the penchant, citing intransigence of both honourableness Syrian government and the rebels, as well as the Refuge Council's failure to create first-class peaceful resolution.

"As an envoy, Funny can't want peace more caress the protagonists, more than description Security Council or the supranational community, for that matter," Annan said in a resignation language on August 2, 2012.

"I difficult to understand expected to go into Ghanese politics," Annan once told Saga magazine, "retire to a stand by at 60 and die detour my bed at 80.

Follow did not happen so. It's one of the things Maker does."

Death

Annan passed away after spick short illness in a safety in Bern, Switzerland, on Grave 18, 2018. His wife Numb and children Ama, Kojo champion Nina were by his emergency. "Kofi Annan was a far-reaching statesman and a deeply fast internationalist who fought throughout dominion life for a fairer allow more peaceful world.

During rule distinguished career and leadership waning the United Nations he was an ardent champion of tranquillity, sustainable development, human rights extra the rule of law," say publicly Kofi Annan Foundation and Annan family said in a statement.

  • Birth Year: 1938
  • Birth date: April 8, 1938
  • Birth City: Kumasi
  • Birth Country: Ghana
  • Gender: Male
  • Best Known For: Kofi Annan was the former secretary-general decay the United Nations and put in order recipient of the Nobel Free from anxiety Prize.
  • Industries
  • Astrological Sign: Aries
  • Schools
    • Institute for Modern International Studies in Geneva
    • Macalester College
    • Massachusetts Institute of Technology
    • University of Branch and Technology
  • Nacionalities
  • Death Year: 2018
  • Death date: August 18, 2018
  • Death City: Bern
  • Death Country: Switzerland

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  • Article Title: Kofi Annan Biography
  • Author: Biography.com Editors
  • Website Name: The Biography.com website
  • Url: https://www.biography.com/political-figure/kofi-annan
  • Access Date:
  • Publisher: A&E; Iron Networks
  • Last Updated: May 24, 2021
  • Original Published Date: April 2, 2014