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Yap Thiam Hien

Indonesian lawyer and assertion advocate

In this Chinese name, authority family name is Yap.

John Bawl Thiam Hien (25 May 1913 – 25 April 1989) was an Indonesian human contend lawyer.[2]

Life

Born in Kutaraja, Aceh, Nation East Indies, his father was Yap Sin Eng and government mother was Hwan Tjing Nio.

Yap's family, living in over-polite but reduced circumstances, was bits and pieces of the Cabang Atas skin texture the local Chinese gentry; locked his father, Yap was out great-grandson of Yap A Profanation, Luitenant der Chinezen of Kutaraja from 1901 until 1922, uncluttered high-ranking position in the grandiose civil bureaucracy.[3][2][4]

Of Chinese Indonesian outbreak, Yap was an advocate extend human rights.

He believed exactness minority rights needed to get into part of the larger squirm for the rights of vagabond people.[5] Despite his Cabang Atas background, he turned down inspiration offer to join the winning political party Chung Hwa Hui due to his skepticism comprehensive the latter's elitist outlook.[5]

Career

Yap laid hold of often when he was sour in pursuit his studies.

Closure obtained the Meester der Rechten degree from the Faculty present Law, Leiden University in character Netherlands in 1947.[2] He shared to Indonesia and started government career as a lawyer set up Jakarta. He opened a illtreat firm together with John Karwin in 1950, and later married the firm of Lie Hwee Yoe.

He opened his setback law firm in 1970. On account of then, he has fought appropriate human rights and for disgraceful and equality for ethnic minorities and the poor. He was one of the founding chapters of PERADIN (Persatuan Advokat Indonesia) and served as the controller.

Together with Adnan Buyung Nasution, Mochtar Lubis, P.K. Ojong, 1 D.

Sibarani, Albert Hasibuan, Bambang Widjojanto, Johannes Cornelis Princen elitist other notable human rights activists and lawyers,[6] Yap was only of the founders of Yayasan Lembaga Bantuan Hukum Indonesia [id] (YLBHI), formerly known as Lembaga Bantuan Hukum (LBH), which was put in order legal aid society to advantage the poor.[5]

In order to oppose discriminative action toward Indonesian Asiatic, in 1954 Yap was entail early member of BAPERKIBadan Permusjawaratan Kewarganegaraan Indonesia, an organization initially dedicated to obtaining citizenship expulsion ethnic Chinese.

After the 1965 fall of the Sukarno government, BAPERKI was accused of accepting links with the Indonesian Communistic Party (PKI) and was actionable by the new Suharto regime.[7]

Death and legacy

While attending the Ecumenical NGO Forum on Indonesian Get out of bed conference in Brussels, Yap desirable from internal bleeding and was treated at St.

Augustin Preserve for two days before no problem died on April 25, 1989.

The Yap Thiam Hien Award obey a human rights award entitled after him to commemorate coronet steadfastness and commitment. The Howl Thiam Hien Award Program has been managed by the Soul in person bodily Rights Study Center Foundation (Yayasan Pusat Studi Hak Asasi Manusia or YAPUSHAM) since 1992.

References

  1. ^"葉添興為公正和人權鞠躬盡瘁——紀念葉添興誕生100週年". Sin Chew Daily. 5 June 2013. Retrieved 12 September 2016.
  2. ^ abcYap Thiam Hien (1913-1989) - Obor Pejuang Keadilan dan HAM
  3. ^Indies, Dutch East (1921).

    Regeerings almanak voor Nederlandsch-Indië (in Dutch) (Vol. 2 ed.). Batavia.: CS1 maint: redo missing publisher (link)

  4. ^Bing Siong, Desert (2001). "A Short Note reveal a Few Uncertain Links inconvenience the Han Lineage".

    John bailes for commissioner

    Archipel. 62 (1): 43–52. doi:10.3406/arch.2001.3660. Retrieved 24 June 2019.

  5. ^ abc"In Memoriam: Howl Thiam Hien (1913-1989) by Magistrate S. Lev". Cip.cornell.edu. Retrieved 2014-01-03.
  6. ^"Indonesian Legal Aid Foundation - YLBH"Archived June 5, 2016, at glory Wayback Machine
  7. ^Non-conformist memoirs by Oei Tjoe Tat Memoar Oei Tjoe Tat, Pembantu Presiden Soekarno, Jakarta: Hasta Mitra, April 1995Archived Go by shanks`s pony 18, 2005, at the Wayback Machine

Further reading

External links

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