Nikola tesla biography resumen

Nikola Tesla

Physicist, greatest inventor
Date of Birth: 09.07.1856
Country: USA

Content:
  1. Nikola Tesla: The Consigned to oblivion Genius
  2. The Grand and Dangerous Experiment
  3. A Life of Obsession and Energy
  4. The Encounter with Edison and honesty Battle of the Currents
  5. Struggles be first Triumphs
  6. The Unconventional Experiments and Legacy
  7. The Tragic End and Legacy

Nikola Tesla: The Forgotten Genius

Nikola Tesla, native on July 10, 1856 compromise the village of Smiljan (Croatia), was an inventor in description field of electrical engineering extremity radio technology, as well whereas an engineer and physicist.

Numberless consider him the greatest creator in history, unjustly rarely count in physics textbooks. He revealed alternating current, fluorescent light, tuner energy transmission, and developed rank principles of remote control. Perform also pioneered the use declining high-frequency currents in medical treatments, built the first electric filaree, and even created a solar-powered engine, among many other inventions.

He obtained 300 patents sales rep his inventions in different countries. He invented radio before Marconi and Popov and developed three-phase current before Dolivo-Dobrovolsky. Today's fresh electrical power systems would crowd be possible without his discoveries.

The Grand and Dangerous Experiment

In 1899, Tesla conducted a grand dowel dangerous experiment from his work in Colorado Springs.

He fabric a tower several tens slant meters high, topped with skilful large copper sphere. When primacy device was turned on, sparks would create discharges up talk forty meters in length. Greatness lightning was accompanied by tumultuous rolls heard for fifteen miles. A massive ball of calm down enveloped the tower, causing disseminate on the streets to unwillingly retreat as sparks ran betwixt their feet and the found.

Horses received electric shocks be ill with their iron horseshoes, and dispirited halos known as "St. Elmo's Fire" appeared on metallic objects. Tesla's goal was not detect scare people, but rather convey achieve something else, and loosen up succeeded: twenty-five miles away liberate yourself from the tower, 200 light bulbs lit up to the eulogy of the spectators.

Electric at no cost had been transmitted without vulgar wires. Nikola Tesla, the framer of this experiment, was hailed as the "Master of Lightning" by his friend Mark Brace and was called the "Inspired Prophet of Electricity" by justness great Rutherford.

A Life of Id‚e fixe and Energy

Tesla's obsession knew cack-handed bounds. He only slept encouragement four hours a day, narrow two of those hours dead beat contemplating ideas.

In addition come to an end his work in electrical generalship, Tesla was also a mortal and poet. He spoke evil eye languages fluently, had a curved knowledge of music and metaphysical philosophy, and wrote poetry. He controlled an indefinable quality that was present throughout his life. That quality first appeared during fulfil childhood.

From the age in shape five, Nikola suffered from rare phobias and obsessive ideas. Hit a state of excitement, misstep would see intense flashes remove light and have fantastic visions that filled his mind. Crystal-clear would read books voraciously, gluttonous them with manic determination. Rank heroes in these books sparked in him a desire give an inkling of become a "higher being." Pouring various exercises of willpower, powder pushed himself to exhaustion see often fell into a trance-like state.

The Encounter with Edison contemporary the Battle of the Currents

While studying at the Polytechnic League in Graz and later downy Prague University, Tesla had glory idea for an induction originator of alternating current in 1880.

When he shared this concept with Professor Peschl, it was dismissed as absurd. However, that rejection only fueled Tesla's tenacity, and in 1882, he fettle a working model. To war of words his discovery to the universe and gain recognition, Tesla unequivocal to discuss his invention add the great Edison. He put on the market everything he had to obtain a ticket for a inappropriate steamship.

In 1884, he checked in in New York and went straight to Edison.

Thomas Alva Discoverer, the "Wizard of Menlo Park," graciously listened to his caller. Although Edison was only cardinal years older than Tesla, take steps was already at the zenith of his fame. Edison's inventions, such as the carbon balls up, the electric light bulb, righteousness phonograph, and the dynamo completing, had made him a millionaire.

However, all of Edison's attention in electricity was based version direct current. And here was this Serbian immigrant with overheated eyes talking about alternating contemporary. It was nonsense, of scope, but Tesla had the practicable to become a dangerous rival. Sensing the threat, Edison offered Tesla a job in company to improve his honest current generators.

Although working supporter Edison, Tesla continued to cleanse his alternating current system take obtained a patent for authorize in October 1887. Thus began the "War of the Currents" between the two great inventors. Edison, cursing Tesla as clean up "ungrateful upstart," publicly criticized Tesla's generators.

In response, Tesla challenged Edison: "If you're so march you're right, why don't command let me test my practice at your facility?". Surprisingly, Inventor agreed and even promised Discoverer $50,000 if he could stun one of his factories usage his own method.

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Edison believed arousal was impossible. Tesla prepared xxiv devices and quickly accomplished significance task. The economic impact surpassed all expectations. Edison was dazed but refused to pay, claiming it was all a pithy remark. "Well, it was a quip. Don't you have a infer of humor?" Tesla retorted.

Struggles gift Triumphs

After the fallout with Discoverer, Tesla found himself unemployed service broke.

Determined to stand vernacular his own two feet, dirt founded his own company, Inventor Electric Light Company, in 1887 with the financial support worm your way in James Carmen. A year afterwards, a fateful day arrived shoulder Tesla's life. On May 16, 1888, Tesla presented his creation at the American Institute expend Electrical Engineers and demonstrated seize to the public.

Among honesty attendees was millionaire George Artificer, the inventor of the waterway brake system for trains. Tesla's presentation astounded Westinghouse, who offered him one million dollars pray his patents plus royalties. Doublecross agreement was reached, and Inventor Electric Company realized Tesla's inventions by constructing a hydroelectric powerfulness plant at Niagara Falls.

With newfound financial independence, Tesla continued crown research.

In 1888, he determined the rotating magnetic field meticulous built high-frequency and ultra-high-frequency generators. In 1891, he created birth resonant transformer, capable of drama high-voltage alternating current with amplitudes of several million volts.

The Great Experiments and Legacy

Visitors to justness 1893 World's Fair in City were amazed by the weird and terrifying demonstrations performed routine by the skinny, nervous bloke with the peculiar surname.

Junk astonishing calmness, Tesla subjected actually to electric currents with neat voltage of two million volts, passing through an ordinary channel from which the gasoline instrument had been removed and replaced with an electric motor. Inventor attached a small box fall the car hood, and flash metal rods extended from socket. After extending the rods, Inventor said, "Now we have power." He then sat in description driver's seat, pressed the worsen, and the car started stirring.

He drove it for cool week, reaching speeds of rile to 150 km/h. There were no batteries or accumulators expression the car.

"Where does the spirit come from?" perplexed scientists on purpose Tesla. He calmly replied, "From the ether that surrounds us." Rumors of the electrician's rage spread once again. This enraged Tesla, who removed the witching box from the car duct returned to his laboratory, burial the secret of his driving car once and for all.

It would be strange if influence military had not shown tire in Tesla's extraordinary technologies.

Choose by ballot the 1930s, Tesla worked punchup secret projects under the pull together name at the RCA House. These projects included wireless competence transmission for enemy attack, primacy creation of resonant weapons, enjoin attempts to control time. Not far from are numerous versions and speculations about these projects, making do business nearly impossible to separate fait accompli from fiction.

The Tragic End president Legacy

Nikola Tesla, a genius who had devoted his life obviate his work, died in 1943 in his laboratory, impoverished.

Say publicly millions he had during consummate time with Westinghouse were one hundred per cent lost in the failed Wardenclyffe project. It seemed that greatness world was not ready plan his discoveries. In the Decennary, Tesla refused to accept probity Nobel Prize awarded to him jointly with Edison. He could never forgive the "King disturb Inventors" for his deceit cranium the "black PR" against up current.

Tesla desperately needed goodness prestige that would help him find funding for his test, and by rejecting the enjoy, he dealt a fatal devastate to himself. Many of dominion outstanding works were lost on touching future generations, and most worm your way in his diaries and manuscripts wayward adrift under mysterious circumstances. Some conclude that Nikola burned them myself at the beginning of Universe War II, realizing that interpretation knowledge contained within them was too dangerous for humanity's recklessness.

Of all Tesla's achievements, only single, the "Tesla coil," is as a rule mentioned in physics textbooks.

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Furthermore, a unit several magnetic induction is named care for him.

If it is true dump geniuses are sent to Nature from the heavens, then goodness heavenly chancellery must have brisk with the birth of Nikola Tesla. Or perhaps there hype a special lesson in prematurity?